What’s the Difference: American Whiskey vs. Canadian Whisky
American Whiskey vs. Canadian Whisky
Whether you’re an experienced whiskey connoisseur or are just getting introduced to the spirit, it can be difficult to tell American and Canadian whisky apart. In order to craft your perfect drink, it’s important to understand the differences in ingredients, taste, and flavors between these two variations of whisky.
American whiskey vs Canadian whisky are two popular types of whiskey that are enjoyed by many people around the world. While they are both made from grains and aged in barrels, there are a few key differences between the two types of whiskey that every bartender or mixology enthusiast should be aware of.
And another thing, you should probably know how to spell it. Funny how different people spell it whiskey or whisky depending on where what country they’re from. But there’s actually some logic to it. Want to learn how to spell whiskey or whisky correctly? Read here. But enough of that.
Let’s learn more about the differences between American vs Canadian whiskey.
The Ingredients – American Whiskey vs Canadian Whisky
American whiskey is typically made from a mix of grains, including corn, rye, wheat, and barley. The specific ratio of grains used can vary depending on the type of American whiskey being produced, such as bourbon, rye, or Tennessee whiskey.
Canadian whiskey is typically made from a mix of corn, rye, and barley. The specific ratio of grains used can vary, but corn is usually the primary grain.
Distillation and Aging – American Whiskey vs Canadian Whisky
American whiskey is typically distilled to a higher proof and aged in charred oak barrels, which gives it a bold, spicy flavor. The charring of the oak barrels helps to release flavors and aromas that are imparted to the whiskey during the aging process. American whiskey is also required to be aged for at least two years in order to be labeled as “straight” whiskey.
Canadian whiskey is typically aged in uncharred oak barrels and is often blended with other types of whiskey before bottling. This results in a smoother, more mellow flavor. Canadian whiskey is also often aged for a longer period of time than American whiskey, which can contribute to its smoothness. In addition to being aged in uncharred barrels, Canadian whiskey is also often blended with other types of whiskey, such as corn whiskey or rye whiskey, which can further contribute to its smooth flavor.
Regulations – American Whiskey vs Canadian Whisky
In the United States, the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) sets strict guidelines for the production of whiskey. For a product to be labeled as “bourbon,” for example, the whiskey must be made from a grain mixture that is at least 51% corn and aged in charred oak barrels. Additionally, American whiskey must be aged for at least two years in order to be labeled as “straight” whiskey. There’s additional laws covering whiskey, (these are just a few).
In Canada, the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) sets guidelines for the production of Canadian whiskey. One key difference between the TTB and CFIA guidelines is that American whiskey must be aged in new oak barrels, while Canadian whiskey can be aged in used barrels. This can result in a slightly different flavor profile for each type of whiskey, as the barrel imparts different flavors and aromas to the whiskey as it ages.
History and Tradition- American Whiskey vs Canadian Whisky
American whiskey has a long history dating back to the 18th century, with the first recorded distillery being established in 1783 in Kentucky.
Canadian whiskey has a history that dates back to the early 19th century, with the first recorded distillery being established in 1801 in Ontario.
There is a wide variety of American and Canadian whiskey available, each with its own unique flavor profile and characteristics. Whether you prefer the bold, spicy flavor of American whiskey or the smooth, mellow flavor of Canadian whiskey, there is a whiskey out there for every palate.
As a bartender or mixology enthusiast, it is important to be knowledgeable about the different types of whiskey and the unique characteristics of each one. Understanding the differences between American and Canadian whiskey can help you choose the right whiskey for a particular occasion or cocktail. Whether you are a bartender or simply enjoy drinking whiskey at home, having a solid understanding of the different types of whiskey available can enhance your overall whiskey-drinking experience. Completing bartender courses or mixology training can also help.
Canadian whiskey has a history that dates back to the early 19th century, with the first recorded distillery being established in 1801 in Ontario. Like American whiskey, Canadian whiskey has also evolved and adapted to changing tastes and trends. Today, there are many different types of Canadian whiskey available, each with its own unique flavor profile and characteristics.
Variety and Characteristics – American Whiskey vs Canadian Whisky
There is a wide variety of American and Canadian whiskey available, each with its own unique flavor profile and characteristics. Some popular types of American whiskey include bourbon, rye, Tennessee whiskey, and corn whiskey. Bourbon is known for its rich, caramel-like flavor and is made from a grain mixture that is at least 51% corn. Rye whiskey has a spicy, bold flavor and is made from a grain mixture that is at least 51% rye. Tennessee whiskey is similar to bourbon, but it is filtered through sugar maple charcoal before being aged, which gives it a distinct flavor. Corn whiskey is made from a grain mixture that is at least 80% corn and has a sweet, corn-like flavor.
Some popular types of Canadian whiskey include Canadian rye, blended Canadian whiskey, and corn whiskey. Canadian rye has a spicy, rye-forward flavor and is made from a grain mixture that includes at least 51% rye. Blended Canadian whiskey is a blend of different types of whiskey, including corn whiskey and rye whiskey, and has a smooth, mellow flavor. Corn whiskey is made from a grain mixture that is at least 80% corn and has a sweet, corn-like flavor.
American Whiskeys
American whiskey is a type of whiskey that is made in the United States and known for its bold, flavorful character. It is typically made from a blend of grains, including corn, rye, and barley, and it is aged in oak barrels for an undisclosed amount of time. Next, we’ll take a look at the 5 most popular American whiskey brands:
Jack Daniel’s: Jack Daniel’s is a well-known brand of American Tennessee whiskey that was founded in Tennessee in the 19th century. It is made from a blend of corn, rye, and barley, and it is aged in oak barrels for a minimum of four years. Jack Daniel’s is known for its smooth, mellow flavor, with hints of caramel, vanilla, and oak. Its different than other Amrican whiskeys as it goes through “charcoal mellowing” meaning that after distillation the whiskey is filter through charcoal to remove some impurities and add flavor.
Buffalo Trace is a popular brand of American whiskey that is made by the Buffalo Trace Distillery in Frankfort, Kentucky. It is made from a blend of corn, rye, and barley, and it is aged in oak barrels for an undisclosed amount of time. Buffalo Trace is known for its smooth, well-balanced flavor, with hints of caramel, vanilla, and oak.
Wild Turkey: Wild Turkey is a well-known brand of American whiskey that was founded in Kentucky in the 19th century. It is made from a blend of corn, rye, and barley, and it is aged in oak barrels for a minimum of six years. Wild Turkey is known for its bold, spicy flavor, with hints of caramel, vanilla, and oak.
Maker’s Mark: Maker’s Mark is a popular brand of American Bourbon whiskey that was founded in Kentucky in the 1950s. It is made from a blend of corn, wheat, and barley, and it is aged in oak barrels for a minimum of six years. Maker’s Mark is known for its smooth, well-balanced flavor, with hints of caramel, vanilla, and oak.
Bulleit: Bulleit is a well-known brand of American whiskey that was founded in Kentucky in the 1980s. It is made from a blend of corn, rye, and barley, and it is aged in oak barrels for an undisclosed amount of time. Bulleit is known for its bold, spicy flavor, with hints of caramel, vanilla, and oak.
American whiskey is a bold, flavorful spirit that is perfect for sipping neat or mixing in cocktails. So the next time you’re in the mood for a rich, complex whiskey, consider giving one of these popular American brands a try. Whether you prefer the smooth, mellow character of Jack Daniel’s or the bold, spicy flavors of Wild Turkey, you’re sure to find an American whiskey that suits your taste.
Canadian Whiskies
Canadian whisky is a type of whisky that is made in Canada and known for its smooth, easy-drinking flavor. It is typically made from a blend of corn, rye, and barley, and it is aged in oak barrels for an undisclosed amount of time. Below, we’ll take a look at the 5 most popular Canadian whisky brands:
Crown Royal: Crown Royal is a popular brand of Canadian whisky that was first produced in 1939. It is made by blending together a variety of whiskies, including both corn-based and rye-based whiskies, and it is aged in oak barrels for an undisclosed amount of time. Crown Royal is known for its smooth, creamy flavor, with notes of caramel, vanilla, and oak.
Canadian Club: Canadian Club is a well-known brand of Canadian whisky that was first produced in 1858. It is made from a blend of corn, rye, and barley, and it is aged in oak barrels for an undisclosed amount of time. Canadian Club is known for its smooth, easy-drinking flavor, with hints of caramel and oak.
JP Wiser’s: Wiser’s is a popular brand of Canadian whisky that was founded in 1857. It is made from a blend of corn, rye, and barley, and it is aged in oak barrels for an undisclosed amount of time. Wiser’s is known for its smooth, well-balanced flavor, with hints of caramel, vanilla, and oak.
Gibson’s: Gibson’s is a well-known brand of Canadian whisky that was founded in 1869. It is made from a blend of corn, rye, and barley, and it is aged in oak barrels for an undisclosed amount of time. Gibson’s is known for its smooth, easy-drinking flavor, with hints of caramel and oak.
Forty Creek: Forty Creek is a popular brand of Canadian whisky that was founded in 1992. It is made from a blend of corn, rye, and barley, and it is aged in oak barrels for an undisclosed amount of time. Forty Creek is known for its smooth, well-balanced flavor, with hints of caramel, vanilla, and oak.
Canadian whisky is a versatile spirit that is perfect for sipping neat or mixing in cocktails. So the next time you’re in the mood for a smooth, easy-drinking whisky, consider giving one of these popular Canadian brands a try. Whether you prefer the smooth, creamy flavor of Crown Royal or the well-balanced, easy-drinking character of Canadian Club, you’re sure to find a Canadian whisky that suits your taste. With a wide range of flavors and aromas to choose from, Canadian whisky is a popular choice for whisky lovers around the world. So why not give it a try and see for yourself why Canadian whisky is so highly regarded?
Knowledgeable Bartenders, Mixologists & Whiskey Enthusiasts
As a bartender or mixology enthusiast, it is important to be knowledgeable about the different types of whiskey and the unique characteristics of each one. Understanding the differences between American and Canadian whiskey can help you choose the right whiskey for a particular occasion or cocktail. Whether you are a bartender or simply enjoy drinking whiskey at home, having a solid understanding of the different types of whiskey available can enhance your overall whiskey-drinking experience. Completing bartender courses or mixology training can also help to increase your knowledge and understanding of whiskey and other types of spirits.
So next time you are considering ordering a whiskey at a bar or purchasing a bottle at the store, keep these differences between American and Canadian whiskey in mind. Whether you prefer the bold, spicy flavor of American whiskey or the smooth, mellow flavor of Canadian whiskey, there is a whiskey out there for every palate. With a wide variety of options available, it’s important to consider the unique characteristics and flavor profiles of each type of whiskey in order to find the one that best suits your taste preferences.
Whether you are a bartender looking to expand your knowledge of whiskey as part of your mixology training, or a whiskey enthusiast looking to learn more about the different types of whiskey available, understanding the differences between American and Canadian whiskey is an important part of the journey. By understanding the different types of grains used, the distillation and aging processes, and the regulatory guidelines that govern the production of each type of whiskey, you can gain a deeper appreciation for the rich history and tradition behind these two popular types of whiskey.
Want to know more? Take our Old World Whiskey Course (Irish, Japanese, Scotch Whisky etc.) or New World Whiskey Course (Bourbon, Canadian Whisky etc.)
Or want to learn more about cocktails, bartending & alcohols in general? Get the Ultimate Beverage & Bartender Course Bundle.
Not ready for that yet? Get our Free All Alcohol & Bartender Guide as a free gift. Over 75 pages!
Class is in Session. Drink Up!